Citric acid, zvakare inozivikanwa seAcid Citric acid, chinhu chaicho chinoitika chinowanikwa muCitrus michero senge mandimu, miganhu, uye maorenji. Iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune zvekudya uye chinwiwa chinwiwa sechiravheni enhevori, chengetedza uye acidity rejator. Citric acid inouya mune dzakasiyana mafomu, kusanganisira citric acid monhydrate uyecitric acid yecydrous poda.

Musiyano mukuru pakati pikatiki acid uyecitric acid monhydratendiyo midziyo yavo yemakemikari. Citric acid is organic acid nemakemikari formula paCitric acid monohydrate ine makemikari formula c₆h₈o₇ · horou · h₈o₇ · h₈ho₇ · commo₇ · h₈o₇ · h₈o₇ · h₈o₇ · h₈o₇ · h₈o₇ · hombe Iyo monohydrate fomu ine imwe molecule yemvura per molecule ye citric acid.

Chimwe chezvakanaka zvinoshamisa zveCitric acid monhillrate ndiko kugona kwayo kuchengetedza kunyorova. Nekuda kwekuvapo kwemamolekyudhi emvura, iyo ishoma hygroscopic kupfuura fomu yerudo. Izvi zvinogadzira citric acid monhydrate yakanaka kune zvimwe zvekushandisa zvinoda kugonesa kunyorova, sekugadzirwa kwemapiritsi anoongororwa kana chinwiwa chehembe.

Muchitarisiko, citric acid monhydrate inowanzo kuve chena crystalline poda. Iyo ine kuravira kwemvura uye ine mhindu yemvura. Anhydrous Citric acid poda, kune rumwe rutivi, chinhu chakaoma, chinodakadza chine zvinhu zvakafanana asi pasina mamorekuru. Mafomu maviri eCitric acid anoonekwa seyekudya-giredhi uye akachengeteka kuti adye.

Mumwe musiyano mukuru pakati pekutora acid uye citric acid monhydrate ishandisirwo yavo sevarairidzi. Muzhinji, Citric acid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kusimudzira kuravira kwemvura kwechikafu uye zvinwiwa. Zvinowanzowanikwa mune zvematundu, makenduru, majamu, jellies, uye zvekudya zvakasiyana siyana. Semunhu anodzora octionity, anobatsira kuyera iyo pH uye chengetedza hupenyu hwesherufu hwezvigadzirwa izvi.

Kunyanya, citric acid monhydrate inowanzoshandiswa seye acidity yekudzora mune zvimwe zvekudya uye zvinwiwa. Kugona kwayo kuchengetedza huwandu hwekunyorova kunoita kuti ive yakakodzera sarudzo yekukumbira inoda kuwirirana acidity. Inowanikwa mune zvigadzirwa senge zvinwiwa zvemichero, sosi, zvipfeko uye kunyange cheke.

Kana zvasvika pakutsvaga idzi mafomu eCitric acid, kune vazhinji vanotengesa mumusika. Vatengesi vanopa mamakisi akasiyana eCitric acid Anyed uye Citric acid monydrate inoona kuti vanosangana neyekare maindasitiri zviyero uye zvinodiwa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usarudze mutengesi ane mukurumbira anopa zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kutendeseka kwechikafu chekupedzisira kana chinwiwa chigadzirwa.

Mukupfupikisa, zvese citric acid uye citric acid monhydrate inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune zvekudya uye zvinwiwa zvinyorevhizimusi sevanotsigira Musiyano mukuru pakati pezviviri ndiwo mamiriro emakemikari uye zvinyoro-nyoro. Citric acid monhydrate ine mamolecules yemvura uye ishoma hygroscopic, ichiita kuti iite yakakodzera kuti zvibudise zvinyorwe. Nekudaro, mafomu ese ari maviri akakosha zviripo mune zvakaringana zvekudya uye zvigadzirwa zvezvekunwa, zvichikonzera kuravira kwavo, mararamiro ashori, uye hunhu hwese.

Tikugashirei kuti ubate isu kuti tizive zvimwe.

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