Peptides ndiyo yakakosha zvinhu izvo zvinoumbwa nemasero ese ari mumuviri wemunhu.Zvinhu zvinoshanda zvemuviri wemunhu zviri muchimiro che peptides, izvo zvakakosha vatori vechikamu kuti muviri upedze kwakasiyana kwakaomarara kuita kwemuviri.

Peptides inowanzotaurwa muzana remakore rechi21, mutsara wepeptides sezvokudya zvitsva zvinoshanda, izvo zvinonyanya kufarirwa nevanhu.Parizvino, kune nyika dzinopfuura makumi matatu dziri kuita peptide tsvakiridzo yesainzi uye kushandiswa kwekudya kwevanhu munyika.Pakati pavo, Japan, France, United States, South Korea, Taiwan, Hongkong nemamwe matunhu ane pfungwa dzepamusoro akatengesa peptide zvigadzirwa.Nepfungwa yakasimba yehutano hwemagariro mumakore achangopfuura, vanhu vakaziva nezvekukosha kwepeptides, saka tarisiro yekutengesa yekudya zvine hutano chikafu chine peptides sepakati muChina ine tarisiro huru.

Chii chinonzi peptide?

Peptide imhando yezvinhu zvebiochemical pakati peamino acid neprotein, huremu hwayo hwemamorekuru idiki pane protein, asi yakakura kupfuura amino acid, saka chikamu cheprotein.Maviri kana anopfuura amino acids akabatanidzwa ne peptide bond, uye "amino acid chain" kana "amino acid tambo" yakaumbwa inonzi peptide.Pakati pavo, peptides inoumbwa neanopfuura gumi amino acids inonzi polypeptides, uye iyo inoumbwa ne2 kusvika 9 amino acids inonzi oligopeptides, uye iyo inoumbwa ne2 kusvika ku4 amino acids inonzi madiki peptides.

Peptide iri nani pane yakakwirira mapuroteni.Inoumbwa neamino acid, asi iri nani pane amino acids.Mapuroteni akapinzwa nevanhu anonyanya kunyudzwa muchimiro chepeptides mushure mekuita kwema enzymes mugumbo rekudya.

1.Kuwedzera kusadzivirirwa kwevanhu

Active peptide ine amino acids inowedzera kudzivirirwa, iyo vamiririri vari arginine uye glutamate.Arginine inogona kukwidziridza immune system ye macrophages mumasero ekudzivirira, ichirwisa mavhairasi anopinda mumuviri.Chii'Uyezve, glutamate inogadzira maseru ekudzivirira anorwisa huwandu hukuru hwehutachiona kana hwapinda mumuviri.Nokudaro, peptides inoshanda inogona kuvandudza kudzivirirwa kwemasero uye kukurudzira kupararira kweT lymphocytes, kuwedzera basa re macrophages pamwe nekuwedzera basa reNK masero.Zvidzidzo zvakataura kuti iyo inoshanda peptide inogona zvakare kusimudzira kugadzirwa kwe tumor necrosis factor.Kana iwe uchinzwa kusagadzikana, kudya iyo inoshanda peptide inokurumidza kutamba immune mhedzisiro.

2.Peptides inogona kuderedza uremu uye kuderedza mafuta-mukurapa anonzi kudzikisa mafuta

(1)Kurudzira kupisa kwemafuta, uye shandura kuita simba rinodiwa nemuviri.

(2)Masero ese ari mumuviri ane mahormone receptor, kana peptides akabatana kune receptor yemafuta maseru, nhevedzano ye enzyme reaction inoitika, zvichiita kuti mafuta agadzirwe, anonzi lipolysis.

(3) Peptides ine anti-antagonistic mhedzisiro pa insulin.Insulin inogona kukurudzira kutorwa kwemafuta, shuga uye amino acids nemasero anonzi mafuta synthesis.Mhedzisiro yeHGH inopesana nayo, saka inogona kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kwemafuta mumuviri.HGH ikozvino inozivikanwatheinonyanya kushanda kuderedza uremu mushonganaizvozvowoiyo protagonist yemapurogiramu akasiyana-siyana ekuderedza uremu.Mazhinji emafuta akaderedzwa nemapeptides ari mudumbu, matako nemukati memaoko ekumusoro.. Naizvozvo, peptide ndiyo chete nzira iri nyore yekuderedza uremu iyo isingade kuti murwere averenge macalorie kana kuterera kune rudzi rwekudya.

3.Bvisa makwinya uye gadzirazve bvudzi

Peptides inogona kukurudzira synthesis ye collagen uye mamwe mapuroteni, saka inogona kupfava ganda uye kubvisa wrinkles.Chii'Uyezve, peptide inogona kusimudzira kukura kwebvudzi, uye kuita kuti bvudzi rayo rive nani.

4.Dzivirira chirwere chemwoyo uye sitiroko, kuderedza BP

High cholesterol uye high blood pressure ndizvo zvinokonzera chirwere chemwoyo uye sitiroko.Cholesterol yakakamurwa kuva HDL uye LDL.Peptides inogona kuderedza LDL, uye kuwedzera HDL, pamwe chete nekuderedza BP.Munguva yakapfuura, atherosclerosis yaifungidzirwa kuti yakakonzerwa necholesterol clot yakasungirirwa kumudziyo weropa, zvisinei, pfungwa itsva ichangoburwa inotenda kuti atherosclerosis chaizvoizvo chirwere chemagetsi.Nhengo huru inokosha chiropa.Basa rechiropa nderekushandura cholesterol kuita bile acids, kupfuura nebile duct uye gallbladder, uyezve kupfuura nemuura.Basa re peptide nderekuwedzera huwandu hweLDL receptors mumasero echiropa.Nokudaro, iyi metabolism inogona kukwidziridzwa, uye LDL inoshandurwa kuva bile, iyo inobudiswa kubva muropa.